Impact of focal interictal epileptiform discharges on behaviour and cognition in children

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Impact of focal interictal epileptiform discharges on behaviour and cognition in children.

It is hypothesised that focal interictal epileptiform discharges (IED) may exert a deleterious effect on behaviour and cognition in children. This hypothesis is supported by the abnormally high prevalence of IED in several developmental disorders, like specific language impairment, and of cognitive and behavioural deficits in epileptic children after excluding confounding factors such as underl...

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Interictal Epileptiform Discharges

EEG remains the primary technique in the diagnosis, characterization, and localization of partial seizures. This review examines the significance and character of interictal epileptiform abnormailites, periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges, and ictal patterns in patients with partial epilepsy. Interictal epileptiform discharges are common and assist in the diagnosis and localization of p...

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fNIRS-EEG study of focal interictal epileptiform discharges.

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) acquired with electroencephalography (EEG) is a relatively new non-invasive neuroimaging technique with potential for long term monitoring of the epileptic brain. Simultaneous EEG-fNIRS recording allows the spatio-temporal reconstruction of the hemodynamic response in terms of the concentration changes in oxy-hemoglobin (HbO) and deoxy-hemoglobin (H...

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Significance of interictal occipital epileptiform discharges in children.

OBJECTIVE Interictal occipital epileptiform abnormalities have not been well characterized. The objective of this pilot study was to assess their significance in children. METHODS A search was performed on the EEG database for the keywords "occipital", "spike", "sharp wave" and "epileptiform". Patients were divided into two groups based on the absence of all (group 1) or presence of any (grou...

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Detection of Interictal Epileptiform Discharges in Eeg

The diagnosis of epilepsy heavily depends on the detection of epileptiform discharges in interictal EEG, the EEG in between two seizures. By visual analysis a physician wants to detect these epileptiform discharges (spikes). Due to the wide variety of morphologies of epileptiform discharges, and their similarity to waves that are part of normal EEG or to artifacts, this detection is far from st...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0987-7053

DOI: 10.1016/j.neucli.2011.11.004